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SARONIC GULF ISLANDS

Map of the Saronic Gulf bulletAegina
bulletPoros
bulletHydra
bulletSpetses
bulletHow to get there
bulletUseful Telephone Numbers

The islands of the Saronic Gulf

Aegina The Saronic Gulf islands are among the Athinians favorite resorts as they are located close to the capital. Each one of the five islands has its own character and colour. The varied landscape and ancient archeological sites are a magnet for both Greeks and visitors from abroad.

Aegina

Aphaia Temple According to legend, Aegina was named after the daughter of Asopos. She was kidnapped by Zeus who brought her to the then, uninhabited island. There, they bore a son named Aiakos, who later became king of the island. The archeological record shows the island to have been inhabited since the Neolithic period and is thought to be the birthplace of the poet, Aristophanis.

The works of Pausanios state that the temples of Aphrodite, Apollo, Artemis, Dionisos and Asklipios were located near the harbour. A pillar has been recovered from the temple of Apollo (Doric period - 6th century B.C.). It can be seen on the small picturesque hill named Kolonas. The most important archeological site is located on the east of the island near Agia Marina where the temple of Aphaia is to be found. Aphaia is an ancient goddess and protector of the island.

Apart from ancient ruins and relics the island has many sandy beaches for those who love the sea. The visitor can also find lots of small picturesque fishing villages and a varied landscape throughout the island. To the south of the capital lies the seaside village of Marathonas and along the coast is the beautiful fishing village of Perdika where small boats take visitors to the islands of Agistri and Moni.

Poros

Poros Poros is a volcanic island which was created from the joining of Kalavria and Sveria. It is located very close to Argolida in the Peloponesse, separated only by a very narrow channel. The ancient ruins of the Temple of Poseidon are to found 5 km from the main town, on the road to the monastery of Zoodochos Pighis. The temple was built in the 6th century B.C. According to legend, this is where Dimosthenis drank the "konio" poison and died.

The town of Poros is built in keeping with Greek island tradition with blue and white colours. On the road to Neorio there are numerous small inlets with sandy beaches and pine trees which almost reach the sea. Approaching the island from the sea provides an unforgettable view. On the other side of the town, small boats take visitors to Argolida, where there is a large lemon orchard.

Hydra

Hydra This rocky island is famed as a cosmopolitan and cultural centre and has played an important role in Greek history since the 15th century. In the 18th century, the island was called by many "Small England" due to its increased naval activity. Large mansions have survived from this period and can still be seen as part of the characteristic architecture of the town. For all those who love culture and art, Hydra is a famous meeting point and there are many galleries throughout the island.

Lots of small churches and monasteries are to be found. The most famous being the Prophet Ilias, Agia Matrona and Agia Triada. There are beaches on the west of the island at Kaminia, Molos, Vlichos and Mandraki which is a former naval harbour. For those who have a boat, a trip around the island provides the visitor with some unforgettable views of the small inlets and harbours. Motor vehicles are not allowed on the island, adding to the unique nature of Hydra. The atmosphere inspires both artists and non-artists into creativity.

Spetses

Spetses Spetses is located at the entrance of the Argolikos bay. The island has been inhabited since 2,000 B.C. and ancient ruins have been found at Agia Marina along with clay utensils and idols. In ancient times the island was called "Pytiousa" since it was covered with pine trees. Today, the island is famous its unique architecture, picturesque mansions and varied landscape. Also of note is the landscape with a beautiful combination of pine trees, rocks, sand and sea. Motor vehicles are not allowed on the island and the most popular means of transport are by horse and cart or bicycle.

The most famous sites are the mansion of Bouboulina, the heroine of the 1821 revolution along with the mansion of Mexis which has now been turned into a museum. Also of note is the church of Agia Marina. Among the beaches on the island, the most well known are Agii Anargyri and Agia Paraskevi.

How To Get There

  • By boat:
    From the port of Piraeus with many sailings, every day. (information +30 1 4511311) Also from the Peloponesse ports of Galatas, Ermioni, and Kosta.

    By Hydrofoil:
    For Poros, Hydra and Spetses
    from Marina Zeas in Pireaus by "Flying Dolphin" (information +30 1 4537107)

    For Aegina:
    from Piraeus (information +30 1 4591423)

    Daily cruises leave Piraeus for Aegina, Poros, Hydra and Spetses (Information from travel agencies)

  • Useful Telephone Numbers

     

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